XV · The Devil

Key points of this lesson

Roman numeral XV

15 reduces to 1+5=6, the shadow side of the Lovers (VI) — a spiritual union fallen into material bondage.

The same symbol also appears in

  • VI The Lovers · The Devil is the materialised, distorted version of the couple in the Lovers.

Black background

It stands for ignorance, fear and the absence of spiritual light — the soul stuck in the shadow of the subconscious and the wasteland of matter.

Black = spiritual barrenness and ignorance

The same symbol also appears in

  • XVI The Tower · Also on a black ground — the darkness and unknown of a moment of upheaval.

Inverted pentagram

It stands for matter ruling spirit, with energy running downward into raw appetite — the classic sign of spiritual fall.

The Devil's gesture

His raised right hand mimics a blessing, but the gesture mocks sacred teaching — false truth wearing the shape of the real thing.

The same symbol also appears in

  • V The Hierophant · A sharp contrast with the Hierophant's genuine blessing.

Bat wings

They stand for blood-feeding instinct and flight in darkness: driven by appetite, he cannot rise as an angel does.

The same symbol also appears in

  • XIV Temperance · Against the angel's white feathers — instinct set opposite divinity.

Downward torch

It stands for life energy squandered and the fire of spirit going out, turning the light down into the dark abyss of matter.

Half-cube pedestal

It stands for a half-formed, incomplete grasp of the material world — a limitation that becomes the altar imprisoning the soul.

Loose chains

The chains hang far too wide, hinting that the bondage is voluntary: the moment you see it, you can lift them off yourself.

Grape-tipped tail

The grapes on the woman's tail stand for sensual pleasure, drink and addiction — the sinking that comes with material indulgence.

Flame-tipped tail

The flame on the man's tail stands for passion and anger out of control — raw drive misused into destruction.

Brown flesh

It stands for the heaviness of earth, raw animal instinct and an over-attachment to the world of bodily sensation.

Brown = raw appetite and bodily bondage

Element of earth

It answers to Capricorn, stressing worldly power, sensual pleasure, money and the heavy shackles of the practical realm.